High protein Chicken Chips: Formulation, Evaluation and Characterization
client
High protein Chicken Chips: Formulation, Evaluation and Characterization
Our Role
We redefined fast-casual loyalty
Today’s Task
What We did Today?
Event: Development of high protein chicken chips
Today’s formulation was focused on developing high protein chicken chips for the U.S client using dried chicken powder as the primary source of complete protein. We planned to include protein hydrolysate powder as well to elevate total protein density, enhance digestibility and bioavailability through the inclusion of pre-digested peptides. Inulin was also considered to promote gut health and bulking. Allium powder and spice blends are considered for their aroma and flavor complexity. Our approach blended both nutritional fortification with targeted sensory engineering with a aim to create a differentiated, health-oriented alternative to traditional carbohydrate-based snacks.
How I Felt Before Starting – Developing High Protein Chicken Chips
The key technical hurdle in manufacturing these high-protein chips is the optimization of their physical attributes controlling the thermal processing. This required meticulous control over the matrix thickness, as an under-thick configuration increases the risk of burning while an over-thick matrix causes uneven cooking. It is also challenging to optimize moisture-to-lipid ratio without compromising the chips’ flavor release, light and porous texture. We did extensive scientific research and prototype development that delivers an appealing color, satisfying fracturability (crunch), and overall consistent quality of the chips.
🧪 What We Did Today?
Product Development Plan – Preparation and Evaluation of High Protein Chicken Chips
Formulation of protein-rich chicken-based snack with improved taste and texture.
Standardization of ingredient composition and processing parameters.
Assessment of acceptability, appearance, and overall performance of the formulated chicken chips.
Moisture content was determined using the oven-drying method.
Texture was assessed for crispness using a texture analyzer.
Color was measured using a colorimeter and validated with visual scoring.
Sensory evaluation was conducted for flavor, aroma, and mouthfeel by a trained panel.
📚 What I Learned?
Observations & Learnings
A noticeable variation in color was observed among the three flavors. The buffalo (Variant 3) and barbeque (Variant 1) variants exhibited a darker hue, while the jalapeño (Variant 2) flavor displayed an appealing golden color.
Outcome
Proximate Analysis
Nutrient
Amount (g)
Variant 1
Variant 2
Variant 3
Carbohydrate
15
15
15
Protein
6
6
6
Fat
8
8
10
Organoleptic evaluation
Quality
Variant 1
Variant 2
Variant 3
Appearance
7.7
8.0
7.6
Aroma
7.9
7.9
7.4
Touch
7.9
8.0
7.5
Taste
7.6
7.7
7.6
Sound
7.5
7.9
7.9
Overall Acceptability
7.6
8.0
7.8
Shelf Life: The unopened pack had a shelf life of 5 months. Opened pack should be consumed within 5 days as prolonged exposure to air makes it soggy.
Figure 1: Organoleptic Evaluation of High Protein Chicken Chips Conducted at Food Research Lab Sensory Lab
Moisture content
The moisture content was found to be 3.42%. This indicates a relatively low amount of water in the sample after drying.
Such a low moisture content is beneficial for extending shelf life and enhancing crispiness in chicken chips, as lower moisture limits microbial growth and reduces staling.
Thickness
The thickness of the high-protein chicken chips was measured using a digital caliper.
An average thickness of approximately 1.5 mm was recorded across all variants, indicating uniform portioning and consistent shaping throughout the variants.
Total Plate Count (TPC)
Microbial analysis showed within acceptable limits, below 103 CFU/g for three variants.
No significant microbial contamination was observed, confirming the safety and hygiene of the powder blends.
What Went Well
The formulation achieved a desirable crisp texture and balanced flavor profile.
The incorporation of protein hydrolysate and inulin successfully enhanced nutritional quality.
The jalapeño variant developed an appealing golden color and strong consumer acceptability.
⚠️ What Could Be Improved
The buffalo and barbeque variants exhibited darker coloration that could be refined through temperature control.
The oil absorption level needs optimization to further improve texture and shelf stability.
Standardization of spice blends is required to maintain uniform flavor intensity across batches.
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High-protein chips
CLIENT
FOOD
High Proteins
OUR ROLE
We redefined fast-casual loyalty
The Challenge
What Our client required?
Assignment: The client required snacks that are high in protein which can be enjoyed by the general population.
This case study focuses on the following:
To formulate high protein chips with excellent sensory properties.
To match the taste of the market sample provided by the client
Challenges:
During the preparation of the chips, maintaining the temperature for frying them is crucial since they start charring at a very high temperature.
To maintain the crispiness of the product with suitable packaging material.
Based on different trials, it was deduced that a temperature ranging between 120oC and 150oC would be optimum for the chips to be cooked and not char. This temperature had to be maintained throughout the process so that they had good sensorial characteristics.
Packaging material plays acrucial role in maintaining crispiness. It should also have excellent moisture-proof and Oxygen barriers property such as LDPE, and BOPP packaging, which can increase the shelf life.
Benefits
Traditional taste – It is a protein–rich snack that goes well with traditional seasoning spice blends. It absorbs less oil due to the moisture level of the base dough. However, the quality of the product can be optimized based on the required nutritional aspects.
Evaluation of the ingredients, formulation and sensory profile.
Testimonials
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